TOEFL词组(1)
　

-- JAMES SONG

a beam of light 一束光
a blast of 一阵风
a burning desire 强烈的愿望
a cluster of 一群；一组
a column of water 水柱
a constant temperature恒温
a crew of 一组(工作人员)
a crushing blow 毁来性的打击
a favorite topic 爱谈论的话题
a grain of truth 一丝真理
a great many 许多
a great variety of 各种各样的；大量的
a gust of wind 一阵狂风
a host of 许多；一大群
a household word 家喻户晓的(名)字
a mess of 一大堆
a rule of thumb 概测法
a series of 一系列
a set of 一套
a speck of 一点点
a strip of 一条
a suite of 一系列；一套
a variety of 各种各样；不同种类
a wealth of 大量的
accomodate to 适应
account for 解释，说明
accuse sb. of... 指控某人...
acid rain 酸雨
adapt to 适应
add to 加；增加
add up to 总共达到
adjust to 适应...
advanced composition 高级写作
air current 气流
all but 几乎；差不多
all night long 整晚
along with 一道；一起
amine acid 氨基酸
amount to 合计
an array of 大量的
and the like 等等，以及诸如此类
apart from 除...之外
appeal to sb. 吸引某人
apply to 适用于
arctic (tern) 北极(燕鸥)
arouse controversy 引起争议
arrive at 达到，作出
as a result 结果；其结果是
as a result of 其结果是
as a rule 通常，一般说来
as follows 如下
as such 就其本身而言；如所指的人(或物)那样
as the case might be 或许
as the name suggests 顾名思义
as well as 也；和
as with 与...一样
as...go (es) 就...来说
assembly line 流水作业线
assume control of 取得对...的控制权
astronomical body 天体
at a rate of 以...速度
at a run 跑；正在跑
at all costs 不惜任何代价
at an angle 成一个角度
at any price 不惜一切代价
at best 充其量
at great length 详细地；细致地
at large 一般来说
at liberty 自由地
at maturity (动物)成熟时期
at most 至多，不超过
at the opposite extreme在另一个极端
at the peak of 在...高峰期
at the request of 应...的邀请
at the suggestion of 在...的建议下
at the word of command一听到命令声
at will 任意，随意
at work 起作用
atmospheric pressure 大气压力
attach importance to 认为...有重要性
attach...to... 附在...上,把...系在...
attribute...to... 归功于
avant-garde artist n. 先锋派艺术家
await publication 待出版
baby boom 生育高峰期
back and forth 来回地
balsam fir 香脂冷杉
battle against 反对
be absorbed by 被...吸收
be accompanied by 伴随
be accustomed to 习惯于
be admitted to 加入
be analogous to 与...类比
be applied to 用于
be applied with 装配有
be assigned to 归属于
be associated with 与...联系在一起
be at a loss 茫然不知所措
be at home in 熟悉，精通
be at war with 与...交战
be attributed to 归于...
be bound by 受...约束；由...联系起来
be bound to 一定；必然
be brought up 被抚养
be carpeted with 覆盖着
be cast up on 定居在
be characteristic of 具有...特色的
be closely bound up with与...有密切联系
be combined with 使...与结合(组合)
be committed to 忠于某一立场；坚定的
be compared to 与...相比
be confined to 局限于
be connected by 由...连接
be connected with 与...有关
be convinced that... 确信
be credited to... 归功于...
be dedicated to 从事于；致力于
be derived from 来自
be directed against 指向...
be distinguished for 因...而著称
be dotted with 点缀着
be dramatized by 通过...得到形象地说明
be exposed to 处于...的作用下；使曝光
be filled with 装满
be friendly with 对...友好
be heavily forested 森林茂密的
be held in particularly high 非常受器重
be held in position 使...处于适当位置
be honored with 被授予
be in domestic service当佣人
be in the hands of 出自...的手
be left for dead 被认为已死给撇下不管(意指无法解的难题)
be limited to 局限于
be located on 位于；坐落在
be obliged to 被迫做
be of prime importance极其重要
be patterned on 以...为模式
be paved with 铺满，遍布
be preferable to 比...更好
be put in chains 被囚禁
be recognized as 被认为是...
be related to 与...有关
be reported as 报道称之为
be resistant to 对...有抵抗作用
be restricted to 局限于
be secreted from 从...分泌出来
be short of 不及；少于；缺少
be substituted for 替代
be taken by 被...吸引
be the case 情况属实
be the rage 极为流行之物；风靡一时
be the rule 普通情况；惯常的事
be tired of 厌倦
be traced to 追溯到
be viewed as 被看作是
become (get) involved介入
before long 不久以后
begin with the idea that最初的想法是
behind the lines 在后方
belt buckle 皮带搭扣
Bessemer converter 酸性转炉(旧称贝氏转炉)
Bill of Rights 《人权法案》
billions of 亿万
birth rate 出生率
blood plasma 血浆
blood pressure 血压
blood serum 血浆
blood stream 血流
blow out 破裂
blow up 炸毁
blue whale 蓝鲸
born into 出身于...家庭
bounce bout 来回弹跳
brain wave 脑波
break down into 分解成...
break into 碰到；发现
break off 断裂
break off 破壳而出
break ties with 断绝与...的关系
breeze up (风)变强
bright spot 光点
bring about 导致
bring in 引如；带进
bring sb. to the scene使...来到现场
bring sth. to a close结束
bring...to an end routine结束
broad-brimmed hat 宽边帽
Bronze Age 青铜器时代
build confidence 树立信心
bump into 碰到
burn out 烧掉
burst apart 猛烈爆裂
by accident 偶然
by means of 通过
by no means 决不，并不是
by one\'s own admission自已承认(认为)
by one\'s own power 靠自身的能力
by the (thousands) 按(千)计算
by the age of 到...年龄
by the close of 到...末期
by the way 顺便说一下
by twos 每两人(一组)
call for 要求
call for 要求
cannot help but 禁不住
capture the imagination of激起...的想象
capture the imagination of激发...的想象力
care about 关注；对...感兴趣
care for 照料(看)
carry on 进行
carry out 进行
carry sth. on one\'s back背在背上
carve out of 从...切出(引伸为修建)
cash prize 现金奖励(赏)
catch a glimpse of 看一看，瞥见
catch on 流行起来
cater to... 满足...的需要；迎合
caught up with 入迷；给...迷住
cause damage to 带来损害
cave painting 洞穴壁画
chains of islands 岛群
chamber music 室内乐
chaos and confusion 混乱与浑沌
chemical bond 化学键
chemical compound 化合物
chemical integration 化学结合
chip out 切成小片
church tower 教堂塔
circulatory system 循环系统
civic duties 公民义务
civil law 民法
civil service 行政部门
Civil War 美国内战(南北战争)
clay pottery 黏土陶瓷器
clean up 清理干净；清除
clear of 离开；脱离
cling to 粘在...上
close in on 包围，围住
close-up view 特写镜头；接近的观察
closed circuit television闭路电视
coal mine 煤矿
coated with 涂有
coax sb. into doing sth.劝诱(说服)某人做某事
collection and distribution p集散地
collide with 与...相碰撞
colonial expansion 殖民扩张
colored filter 彩色滤光片
combine...with 与...结合(化合)
come across 遇到
come due 到期
come into being 形成；产生
come into one\'s own 进入繁盛期
come on 得到；碰上；找到
come to 谈到；提及
come under heavy criticism遭到严厉的批评
come upon 遇到
communicative competence交际能力
commuter train 市郊往返列车
compete with 与...竞争
computer programmer 电脑程序编制员
concentration on 注意力集中于
concern oneself with 研究的对象是...
concerns over 为...担心(忧虑)
confer sth. on sb. 把...赐予(授予)
conform to 遵守
consist of 由...组成
continental drift 大陆漂移(说)
continental shelf 大陆架
contrary to 与...相反
contrast with 与...相比
convection current 对流循环气流
convection zone 对流层
convert...into... 把...转换成
convex polygon 凸面多角形
cope with 与...相适应
corpus callosum 胼胝体
correspond to 与...相对应
count on 依赖
course offering 课程设置
craft of poetry 诗歌技艺
credit sb. with sth. 把...归功于
crew modules 船员舱
critical point 临界点
crouch vi. 蹲；弯腰
curio hunter 古董搜寻者
cut down 减少，削减
dance to jazz music 在爵士乐的伴奏下跳舞
date from 追溯
deal with 处理；研究
dearest to one\'s heart最喜欢的
decision point 决定点
Declaration of Independence《独立宣言》
dedicate oneself to 把自己用于；赋予自己
defend oneself against对...为自己辩护
deprive sb. of sth. 使...丧失；剥夺
derived from 来源于
descriptive statistics描述统计学
desert landscape 沙漠地貌
despite the odds 尽管有极大的困难
develop confidence in sb.对某人产生信任
devoid of 没有
devote one\'s attention to注意；重视
devote oneself to 致力于
die break 钢模损坏
die down 衰落
die hard 难解掉；难消灭
die out 灭绝
digestive system 消化系统
distinguish...from...区分
double-glazed panel 双层玻璃板
draft plan 草案
drip cup 滴壶
drum skin 鼓皮
duct gland 有输送管的腺；管腺
due to 由于；取决于
dust off 弄掉...灰尘

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