korea 5.21
onion 2003-07-26 22:20:56
Cause Analysis
A plant tries to increase its productivity by introducing a new manufacturing
process. In a trial run of a new manufacturing process, the productivity
increased by 15%. So, this new process will contintue to increase the plant’s
productivity.
Which of the following, if true, would weaken the argument above?
The plant’s manager expected a greater increase in the productivity.(X)
Workers participating in the trial run enthusiastically worked because they were
motivated by the fact that they were selected among many other workers.(O)
4,5월 연속출제 Boldic
In one county in Medieval ages, the censuses for the population are surprisingly
complete. Remarkably, in different 5 years, the number of population
significantly declined. Tellingly, this decrease always followed tax increase
from the federal government, which decided on the tax rate on the basis of this
census. Obviously, when tax rate increased, the county would have a strong
incentive to make tax rate lower by decreasing the number of population reported
in the census and it could easily conceal their population. Therefore, the
population decrease of these 5 years didn’t reflect the actual decrease of
population.
Boldic’s Role(4월)
The first is a context in which the aruthor argues his conclusion and the second
is the conclusion.
In a country, the number of days is calculated as follows: heavy rainfall days
when rain falls more than 2 inches, moderate rainfall when rain falls more than
1 inch but less than 2 inch, light rain fall when rain falls less than 1 inch
and no rainfall. As compared to 1991, the number of moderate rainfall days and
that of light rainfall days were fewer in 1990. But the total amount of rainfall
in 1990 was 20% greater than in 1991.
If the statements above are true, it is possible that
(A) the number of heavy rainfall days in 1990 was fewer than in 1991.(o)
(E) the average amount of monthly rainfall in 1990 was less than in 1991.(x)
Which of the following best completes the passage below?
When photographs with significantly different expressions of faces were shown to
people from greatly different cultures, there was no difference in the
identification of emotions. However, we cannot conclude from this experience
that there is a common expression of an emotion in all cultures because
---------.
Among people from different cultures, who lacked experiences in cultures other
than their own, there was a great different responses from the same photograph.
To farmed fish, vegetable meals are more nutritious and healthful. But these
fish usually feed on a--- meal because they prefer this meal, which help them
gain weight faster. Although a new product, -----, will help fish gain weight
faster than a---, this benefit doesn’t compensate for the cost increase.
However, the manufacturer predicts that the new product will be commercially
successful for farmed fish.
(strengthen)
In the wild, ------------(x)
Fish will strongly prefer the taste of new product combined with vegetable
meals.
Which of the following best completes the passage below.
In a study, the photographs of faces with significantly different kinds and
degrees of emotions were shown to people from different cultures. There was no
difference in the identifications of emotions. However, we cannot conclude from
this experiment that there is a common facial expression in all cultures because
--------------.
People from different cultures, who lacked experiences in any cultures other
than their own, show remarkably different responses from the same photographs.
When l--- is used to treat the virus, ----, a cause of cold symptoms, patients
suck them. On the other, gel— is injected into nose. Even though these two have
the same concentration and form, gel—was proved to be more effective in
treatments. Thus, it can be concluded that the virus is usually concentrated at
the nasal tissues.
Which of the following is an important issue in evaluating the argument above?
Is there any ingredient in gel--- which can stimulate the activities of its
treatment.
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