Another solution
2003-01-01 16:12:58
29.An insurance company has a paper record and an electronic record for every
claim. For an inaccurate paper record, 60% chances that the electronic record is
inaccurate. For an inaccurate electronic record, 75% chances that the paper
record is inaccurate. 3% of all the claims are inaccurate both in paper record
and in electronic record. Pick one claim randomly, what are the chances that it
is both accurate in paper record and in electronic record?
A.97% B.94% C.68% D.65% E.35%
【确定】B 94%,
思路:考条件概率,p(B|A)=60% p(A|B)=75%.p(AB)=3%, 1-p(A+B)=94%
I think the correct answer is A. Here is the approach.
Let IP be the number of inaccurate paper record, IE the number of inaccurate
electronic record, CPP the % of accurate paper record, CEP the % of accurate
electronic record, and NC the number of claims. Accordingly,
60%IP = 3%NC => IP/NC = 5%
75%IE = 3%NC => IE/NC = 4%
So % of inaccurate in either paper record or electronic record is 5% + 4% - 3% =
6%
Since
CPP = 1 - 5% = 95%
CEP = 1 - 4% = 96%
% of both accurate in paper record and in electronic record is (95% + 96%) -
(100% - 6%) = 97%
Sorry I can't type Chinese. Hope it works.
Happy New Year to you all!
Phoenix
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